(1) Background: Since the advent of zidovudine in 1987, antiretroviral therapy has undergone significant evolution, marked by the introduction of 34 antiretroviral drugs and 24 fixed-dose combinations.Despite these advances, hepatotoxicity remains a formidable challenge, influencing morbidity, mortality, and treatment adherence in HIV-infected pati
The Emerging Role of Non-Coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in Plant Growth, Development, and Stress Response Signaling
Plant species utilize a variety of regulatory mechanisms to ensure sustainable productivity.Within this intricate framework, numerous non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) play a crucial regulatory fsu headband role in plant biology, surpassing the essential functions of RNA molecules as messengers, ribosomal, and transfer RNAs.ncRNAs represent an emerging clas